A powerful ruler, especially an emperor or monarch, traditionally associated with the title and authority of ancient Roman emperors.
1.1. Imperial and monarchical rule
A sovereign ruler who holds supreme authority over an empire or kingdom.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Examples
- The caesar ruled the vast empire with absolute authority.
- The historian examined how each caesar consolidated imperial power.
Related Words
1.2. An autocratic or dictatorial ruler
A ruler who exercises extensive or absolute political power, often without meaningful democratic accountability.
Synonyms
- autocrat
- dictator
- despot
- tyrant
- autarch
- totalitarian
- strongman
- potentate
- monocrat
Antonyms
Examples
- The playwright portrayed the caesar as a ruthless dictator who tolerated no opposition.
- The caesar demanded unquestioning obedience from his subjects.
Related Words
- authoritarian
- authoritarianism
- despotism
- dictatorship
- autocracy
- oppression
- totalitarianism
1.3. A dominant or commanding leader
A person who holds a position of overwhelming authority, influence, or control within an organization or political group.
Synonyms
Examples
- The political caesar maintained control over every major decision.
- He became the undisputed caesar of the organization through his influence and authority.
Related Words