echelons

/ˈɛʃ.əˌlɒnz/

NOUN

1. Levels or ranks within an organization or society

Distinct levels of authority, status, responsibility, or position within an organizational, professional, military, or social hierarchy.

1.1. Organizational hierarchy and authority

Levels of authority or responsibility within an organization, institution, or chain of command.

Synonyms

Examples

  • The lower echelons of the organization handle day-to-day operations.
  • The company's success depends on collaboration across all echelons of its management structure.

Related Words

  • chain of command
  • corporate ladder
  • power structure
  • management
  • subordination

1.2. Social classes and status

Levels of social standing, prestige, or influence that distinguish groups within a society.

Synonyms

  • strata
  • classes
  • estates
  • stations
  • standings
  • statuses

Examples

  • Innovation can originate from various echelons of society, not just the elite.
  • People from different social echelons attended the public gathering.

Related Words

  • social hierarchy
  • social ladder
  • social pyramid
  • social stratification
  • class structure

1.3. Levels of position or placement

Relative positions or degrees within an ordered arrangement, ranking system, or structured scale.

Synonyms

Examples

  • Candidates from different echelons of the profession participated in the competition.
  • The report compared performance across several echelons of the industry.

Related Words

  • placing
  • rating
  • classification
  • gradation
  • sequence

NOUN

2. Diagonal formations of cyclists, troops, or ships

Arrangements of riders, military units, or vessels in successive diagonal positions, often used for tactical purposes or to reduce wind resistance.

2.1. Cycling formation in a crosswind

A diagonal line of cyclists riding behind one another to benefit from drafting and reduce the effect of a crosswind.

Synonyms

  • diagonal formations
  • staggered formations

Examples

  • The cyclists formed echelons to protect themselves from the strong crosswind.
  • Several echelons developed as the racing group spread across the road.

Related Words

  • paceline
  • peloton
  • drafting
  • slipstream
  • crosswind

2.2. Military diagonal formations

Arrangements of troops, ships, or other military units positioned in successive parallel rows that are offset diagonally.

Synonyms

  • diagonal formations
  • staggered formations
  • oblique formations

Examples

  • The commander deployed the troops in multiple echelons to gain a tactical advantage.
  • The naval vessels maintained their echelons during the military exercise.

Related Words

  • military arrays
  • battle formations
  • deployments
  • troop arrangements
  • naval formations