electric eye

/ɪˈlɛktrɪk aɪ/

NOUN

1. A device that detects light

An electronic sensor that responds to changes in light intensity and converts them into electrical signals, often to control or activate equipment automatically.

1.1. Photoelectric sensing

A light-sensitive device that detects the presence, absence, or intensity of light and converts the detected change into an electrical signal.

Synonyms

  • photoelectric cell
  • photocell
  • photoelectric sensor
  • light sensor
  • optical sensor

Examples

  • The electric eye detects changes in light intensity and activates the alarm.
  • A photoelectric cell functions as an electric eye in the automatic lighting system.

Related Words

  • photodetector
  • photodiode
  • phototransistor
  • light beam
  • light intensity
  • electrical signal

1.2. Automatic object or movement detection

A sensor that detects an approaching person or object by monitoring an interrupted or reflected beam of light, allowing connected equipment to operate automatically.

Synonyms

  • photoelectric sensor
  • optical detector
  • light-beam sensor
  • photocell

Examples

  • The automatic door uses an electric eye to detect approaching visitors.
  • The electric eye stops the machine when an object interrupts its light beam.
  • An electric eye prevents the garage door from closing when something blocks its sensor.

Related Words

  • motion detector
  • proximity sensor
  • infrared sensor
  • automatic door
  • safety beam
  • obstacle detection

1.3. Electronic security detection

A light-sensitive detection device used in security systems to identify movement, detect interruptions in a monitored beam, or trigger an alarm when an object crosses a protected area.

Synonyms

  • photoelectric detector
  • optical security sensor
  • light-beam detector

Examples

  • The security system uses an electric eye to detect movement across the entrance.
  • An electric eye triggers the alarm when someone interrupts the invisible beam.

Related Words

  • alarm
  • security system
  • intrusion detection
  • surveillance
  • sensor trigger
  • perimeter protection