gates

/ɡeɪts/

NOUN

1. Movable barriers controlling access

Movable structures used to close or control entrances, exits, or openings in fences, walls, or buildings.

1.1. Entrances in fences and walls

Movable barriers installed in fences or walls to allow or restrict passage into or out of an enclosed area.

Synonyms

Examples

  • The gates to the estate were adorned with beautiful wrought iron designs.
  • We need to ensure that the gates are locked securely before leaving the property.
  • The gates of the amusement park open at 10 a.m. every morning.

Related Words

1.2. Building and property entrances

Large or specialized doors and entrance structures that provide controlled access to buildings, gardens, estates, or other properties.

Synonyms

  • doors
  • double doors
  • Dutch doors
  • French doors
  • storm doors

Examples

  • The mansion's gates were designed to complement its traditional architecture.
  • The workers opened the heavy gates to allow the delivery trucks inside.

Related Words

  • doorways
  • entrances
  • exits
  • doorframes
  • portals
  • hatchways

NOUN

2. Passages and openings

Openings or passageways that provide a route through a barrier, structure, or enclosed space.

2.1. Passage through a barrier

An opening in a wall, fence, or other structure that allows people or vehicles to pass through.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Examples

  • Several gates provide access to the historic walled city.
  • The guards monitored all gates leading into the restricted compound.

Related Words

2.2. Passenger boarding passages

Designated passageways at airports or transport terminals through which passengers board or leave aircraft and other forms of transportation.

Synonyms

Examples

  • Passengers were asked to proceed to their departure gates.
  • The airport announced a change of gates for several international flights.

Related Words

  • terminals
  • departure lounges
  • boarding bridges
  • airways
  • departure areas

NOUN

3. Valves and flow-control devices

Devices that regulate or control the flow of liquids, gases, or other substances through pipes and channels.

3.1. Controlling liquid or gas flow

Mechanical devices that open, close, or regulate the passage of fluids through pipes, outlets, and other flow systems.

Synonyms

Examples

  • The technicians inspected the gates controlling water flow through the pipeline.
  • The system uses several gates to regulate the distribution of water.

Related Words

  • hydrants
  • petcocks
  • spouts
  • conduits
  • pipelines
  • waterways

NOUN

4. Electronic logic and switching components

Electronic or logical components that control the passage of electrical signals according to specific conditions.

4.1. Digital logic operations

Logic circuits that process binary inputs and produce outputs according to Boolean operations such as AND, OR, and NAND.

Synonyms

  • logic gates
  • logic circuits
  • switching circuits

Examples

  • The processor contains millions of logic gates that perform calculations.
  • Students learned how AND and OR gates work in digital circuits.

Related Words

  • AND gates
  • OR gates
  • NAND gates
  • electronic switches
  • Boolean algebra
  • digital circuits

4.2. Transistor control terminals

Control terminals in field-effect transistors that regulate the flow of electrical current through the device.

Synonyms

  • gate terminals
  • control electrodes

Examples

  • The voltage applied to the gates controls the current flowing through the transistors.
  • The integrated circuit contains several transistor gates.

Related Words

  • transistors
  • field-effect transistors
  • source terminals
  • drain terminals
  • semiconductors

NOUN

5. Sports ticket revenue

The total amount of money collected from selling admission tickets to a sporting event or other public performance.

5.1. Event admission revenue

The money earned from ticket sales at sporting events, concerts, and other public gatherings.

Synonyms

  • ticket revenue
  • box-office receipts
  • admission revenue
  • gate receipts

Examples

  • The gates from the championship match exceeded the organizers' expectations.
  • The club shared its gate receipts with the visiting team.

Related Words

NOUN

6. Batting gap in cricket

The space between a batsman's bat and leg pad through which a ball may pass.

6.1. Gap between bat and pad

An opening between a cricket batsman's bat and protective leg pad that allows the ball to pass through, potentially resulting in a dismissal.

Synonyms

  • bat-pad gap
  • bat-pad opening

Examples

  • The fast bowler sent the ball through the gates between the batsman's bat and pad.
  • The batsman was bowled after leaving a wide gap between bat and pad.

Related Words

  • cricket
  • batsman
  • leg pad
  • wicket
  • bowling
  • dismissal

NOUN

7. Flow cytometry classification boundaries

Boundaries drawn on flow cytometry plots to separate and identify populations of particles or cells.

7.1. Separating cell populations

Analytical boundaries used in flow cytometry to distinguish clusters of cells or particles according to their measured characteristics.

Synonyms

  • gating boundaries
  • classification boundaries

Examples

  • The researcher adjusted the gates to distinguish different cell populations on the dot plot.
  • Accurate gates are essential for identifying the target cells in flow cytometry.

Related Words

  • flow cytometry
  • cell populations
  • dot plots
  • cell sorting
  • particle analysis

NOUN

8. Mechanical openings in locks and casting molds

Specialized openings in mechanical devices or casting systems that allow components or materials to pass through.

8.1. Openings in lock mechanisms

Slots or openings in a lock mechanism through which the stump of a bolt passes during operation.

Synonyms

  • bolt openings
  • lock slots

Examples

  • The locksmith inspected the gates inside the lock mechanism.
  • The bolt must align correctly with the gates in the lock tumbler.

Related Words

  • lock tumbler
  • bolt
  • stump
  • locking mechanism
  • keyhole

8.2. Metal casting channels

Channels or openings in a casting mold through which molten metal enters the mold cavity, including the resulting excess metal attached to the casting.

Synonyms

  • ingates
  • sprues
  • sullage pieces

Examples

  • The foundry workers removed the gates from the metal castings after cooling.
  • The casting design included several gates to distribute molten metal throughout the mold.

Related Words

  • casting
  • mold
  • molten metal
  • runners
  • risers
  • foundry

NOUN

9. Film projection mechanisms

Mechanical components in film cameras and projectors that hold each frame stationary behind the aperture during exposure or projection.

9.1. Holding film frames in position

Mechanisms that momentarily stop and position individual film frames behind the aperture of a camera or projector.

Synonyms

  • film registration mechanisms
  • frame positioning mechanisms

Examples

  • The projector's gates hold each film frame steady during projection.
  • The technician cleaned the gates to ensure proper film positioning.

Related Words

NOUN

10. Tally marks representing five

Groups of five counting marks made from four vertical strokes crossed by a diagonal stroke.

10.1. Counting with tally marks

Sets of five tally marks used to record quantities, with the fifth stroke drawn diagonally across the first four.

Synonyms

  • tally marks
  • counting marks

Examples

  • The teacher used gates on the board to keep track of the students' votes.
  • Each group of gates represented five completed tasks.

Related Words

NOUN

11. Paths, journeys, and streets

Ways or routes of travel, including historical or regional terms for streets and passages.

11.1. Routes and pathways

Paths or routes that provide a way for people to travel from one place to another.

Synonyms

Examples

  • The old gates connected several villages through the countryside.
  • Travelers followed the ancient gates across the mountainous region.

Related Words

11.2. Streets and historical street names

A historical or regional term associated with streets, particularly as a component of place names in parts of northern England.

Synonyms

  • streets
  • roads
  • thoroughfares

Examples

  • Several northern English place names preserve the historical use of gate to mean a street.
  • Kirkgate is an example of a street name containing this historical element.

Related Words

  • Briggate
  • Kirkgate
  • street names
  • urban routes
  • laneways

NOUN

12. Manner or way of walking

A manner or style of walking, historically associated with the word gait.

12.1. Walking style or manner

A person's characteristic manner of walking or moving, referring to the rhythm or style of their steps.

Synonyms

Examples

  • The horse's gates changed as it moved from a walk to a trot.
  • The instructor observed the different gates of the horses during training.

Related Words

  • pace
  • stride
  • footsteps
  • locomotion
  • movement

VERB

13. Keeping something inside with a closed gate

To confine or retain something within an enclosed area by means of a closed gate.

13.1. Confine animals or objects

To keep animals, people, or objects inside an enclosed space by closing or securing its gate.

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • releases
  • frees
  • lets out

Examples

  • The farmer gates the livestock inside the pasture every evening.
  • The workers gate the animals in a secure enclosure.

Related Words

VERB

14. Restricting someone from going out

To punish someone, especially a child or teenager, by preventing them from going out socially.

14.1. Grounding as punishment

To impose a restriction on someone's social activities or outings as a disciplinary measure.

Synonyms

  • grounds
  • confines
  • restricts
  • keeps in

Antonyms

Examples

  • The parents gate their teenager for a week after repeated rule violations.
  • His parents gated him after he returned home past curfew.

Related Words

  • punishes
  • disciplines
  • imposes a curfew
  • house restriction

VERB

15. Opening closed ion channels

To cause a closed ion channel in a cell membrane to open, allowing ions to pass through.

15.1. Activating membrane ion channels

To open ion channels in a cell membrane in response to a stimulus, enabling charged particles to move across the membrane.

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • closes
  • blocks
  • inactivates

Examples

  • The electrical stimulus gates the ion channels in the cell membrane.
  • These proteins gate channels in response to changes in membrane voltage.

Related Words

  • ion channels
  • membrane potential
  • ion transport
  • channel activation
  • cell signaling

VERB

16. Furnishing something with a gate

To provide an entrance, opening, or enclosed area with a gate.

16.1. Installing gates on properties

To equip a property, entrance, or enclosed area with a gate to control access or improve security.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Examples

  • The owners gate the driveway to improve security.
  • The workers gated the garden entrance to prevent unauthorized access.

Related Words

VERB

17. Selectively switching image intensifiers

To turn an image intensifier on and off selectively to regulate its operation or prevent damage.

17.1. Controlling image intensifier operation

To selectively activate or deactivate an image intensifier according to operating conditions, often to protect it from excessive light exposure.

Synonyms

Examples

  • The system gates the image intensifiers automatically when exposed to excessive light.
  • The device gates its intensifier to prevent damage during sudden changes in illumination.

Related Words

  • autogating
  • image intensifiers
  • exposure control
  • light sensitivity
  • optical devices