obligation
/ˌɑblɪˈɡeɪʃən/
NOUN
1. The act of binding oneself by a commitment
The act of placing oneself under a social, legal, or moral tie that creates a duty or commitment toward another person or entity.
1.1. Commitments and binding promises
A formal or personal commitment that binds someone to fulfill a promise, agreement, or undertaking.
Synonyms
- bond
- commitment
- engagement
- pledge
- promise
- vow
- undertaking
Antonyms
Examples
- She felt a strong sense of obligation to help her friend during a difficult time.
Related Words
NOUN
2. A social, legal, or moral duty
A requirement, duty, responsibility, contract, or promise that compels someone to follow or avoid a particular course of action.
2.1. Moral and social responsibilities
A duty arising from personal values, conscience, social expectations, or one's position within a family or community.
Synonyms
- duty
- responsibility
- accountability
- incumbency
- onus
- devoir
Antonyms
- irresponsibility
- freedom
- exemption
Examples
- The charity event was not just a suggestion, it was a moral obligation for the community to support.
- As a citizen, voting in elections is both a right and an obligation.
Related Words
- conscience
- civic duty
- moral commitment
- trust
- answerability
2.2. Requirements and necessities
A specific action or course of conduct that someone is required or expected to undertake because of rules, circumstances, or established responsibilities.
Synonyms
- requirement
- necessity
- need
- imperative
- must
- charge
- call
Antonyms
- option
- choice
- alternative
- preference
Examples
- Meeting the deadline was his primary obligation as a project manager.
- The employee recognized the importance of fulfilling his work obligation to contribute to the team's success.
Related Words
2.3. Compulsion and imposed restrictions
A duty or restriction imposed by society, law, or conscience that limits someone's freedom to choose a particular course of action.
Synonyms
- compulsion
- coercion
- constraint
- duress
- force
- restraint
Antonyms
- freedom
- choice
- release
- exemption
Related Words
- pressure
- enforcement
- restriction
- conformity
- subjection
NOUN
3. A legal agreement or binding financial commitment
A legally binding agreement that stipulates an action, payment, or forbearance required of one or more parties, including the document containing such an agreement.
3.1. Contracts and legal agreements
A formal agreement that establishes duties, promises, or required actions between parties.
Synonyms
- agreement
- contract
- covenant
- compact
- pact
- understanding
- arrangement
Antonyms
Examples
- The contract clearly outlines the rights and obligations of both parties involved.
Related Words
- stipulation
- clause
- provision
- settlement
- accord
3.2. Debts and financial liabilities
A financial duty or liability requiring someone to repay money, settle a debt, or fulfill a monetary commitment.
Synonyms
Antonyms
- asset
- discharge
- quittance
- repayment
Examples
- Meeting financial obligations is essential for maintaining a good credit score and financial stability.