qualms
/kwɑːmz/
NOUN
1. Feelings of doubt or apprehension
Feelings of uncertainty, worry, or uneasiness about a decision, situation, or possible outcome.
1.1. Doubt and uncertainty
Feelings of hesitation or uncertainty about whether something is right, wise, or likely to succeed.
Synonyms
- doubts
- misgivings
- reservations
- uncertainties
- hesitations
- second thoughts
- scruples
Antonyms
- certainty
- assurance
- confidence
- conviction
- sureness
Examples
- She had serious qualms about investing her savings in the new venture.
- Despite their initial qualms, the team decided to proceed with the project.
Related Words
1.2. Anxiety and apprehension
Feelings of nervousness, fear, or uneasiness about something that may happen.
Synonyms
- anxieties
- apprehensions
- worries
- fears
- forebodings
- uneasiness
- disquiet
Antonyms
Examples
- He expressed his qualms about traveling alone through the unfamiliar region.
- Her qualms about the uncertain future kept her awake at night.
Related Words
- nervousness
- insecurity
- presentiment
- perturbation
- agitation
NOUN
2. Moral doubts or conscientious objections
Feelings of discomfort or hesitation arising from the belief that an action may be wrong, unfair, or contrary to one's principles.
2.1. Moral scruples and conscience
Feelings of guilt, conscience, or ethical concern that make someone reluctant to do something considered morally questionable.
Synonyms
- scruples
- compunctions
- conscience
- moral reservations
- objections
- misgivings
Antonyms
- unconcern
- approval
- willingness
- unhesitating acceptance
Examples
- The manager had no qualms about dismissing employees without proper notice.
- She refused to participate because her moral qualms would not allow her to deceive the customers.
Related Words
- contrition
- remorse
- repentance
- self-reproach
- penitence
- shame
2.2. Reluctance and unwillingness
Feelings of resistance or disinclination that prevent someone from acting freely or enthusiastically.
Synonyms
- reluctance
- disinclination
- unwillingness
- hesitancy
- indisposition
- demurs
Antonyms
- willingness
- inclination
- readiness
- eagerness
Examples
- The employees had qualms about accepting the additional responsibilities without extra pay.
- He voiced his qualms before agreeing to take on the demanding assignment.
Related Words
- objection
- protest
- reservation
- aversion
- resistance
NOUN
3. Feelings of nausea or physical discomfort
Episodes of queasiness or sickly discomfort, especially those involving the stomach or a sensation of impending vomiting.
3.1. Nausea and queasiness
Feelings of sickness in the stomach, sometimes accompanied by dizziness or an urge to vomit.
Synonyms
- queasiness
- nausea
- sickness
- nauseousness
- biliousness
Antonyms
- wellness
- well-being
- relish
Examples
- The rough crossing left several passengers with lingering qualms.
- He experienced sudden qualms after the boat began rocking violently.
Related Words
- retching
- vomiting
- regurgitation
- seasickness
- motion sickness
- squeamishness