vacation

/vəˈkeɪʃən/

NOUN

1. A period of rest or leisure

A period of time spent away from work, duties, or regular activities for rest, relaxation, or personal enjoyment.

1.1. Taking time off for rest

A temporary break from work, responsibilities, or daily routines to relax and recover.

Synonyms

  • break
  • breather
  • day of rest
  • holiday
  • time off
  • leave
  • leave of absence
  • respite
  • rest
  • repose
  • R and R
  • relaxation
  • spell

Antonyms

  • work
  • labor
  • toil
  • drudgery
  • continuation

Examples

  • We are planning a beach vacation for the summer break.
  • After a busy year at work, he finally takes a much-needed vacation.

Related Words

  • intermission
  • interval
  • furlough
  • recess
  • sabbatical
  • long weekend
  • few days off
  • breathing space

1.2. Traveling for pleasure

A period spent traveling away from home to visit destinations, explore new places, and enjoy recreational activities.

Synonyms

Examples

  • We are planning a beach vacation for the summer break.
  • The family decided to take a road trip for their vacation this year.
  • The couple is exploring new destinations for their upcoming vacation.

Related Words

  • journey
  • tour
  • voyage
  • expedition
  • exploration
  • road trip
  • sightseeing
  • recreation

1.3. A period of paid leave

An authorized period away from employment duties during which an employee is permitted to take time off, sometimes while continuing to receive regular pay.

Synonyms

  • paid leave
  • leave
  • leave of absence
  • furlough
  • time off
  • holiday

Antonyms

Examples

  • Employees are entitled to two weeks with pay for their annual vacation.

Related Words

  • annual leave
  • paid time off
  • sabbatical
  • long weekend
  • two weeks with pay
  • employee benefits

NOUN

2. A period when official activities are suspended

A designated period during which institutions, organizations, or official bodies temporarily suspend their normal business or activities.

2.1. Institutional or academic holidays

A scheduled break during which universities, schools, courts, or other institutions suspend their regular operations.

Synonyms

  • holiday
  • recess
  • intermission
  • interval
  • break
  • furlough

Antonyms

Examples

  • The university announced its summer vacation after the final examinations.

Related Words

  • academic break
  • court recess
  • legal holiday
  • holy day
  • official holiday
  • suspension

NOUN

3. The act of leaving or relinquishing something

The act of vacating a place, position, or property by leaving it or giving up occupancy.

3.1. Leaving an occupied place

The act or process of moving out of a building, residence, room, or other occupied premises.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Words

3.2. Making a legal decision void

The act of officially annulling, invalidating, or setting aside a legal decision, judgment, or order.

Synonyms

  • annulment
  • invalidation
  • nullification
  • overturning
  • rescission
  • revocation
  • reversal
  • quashing

Antonyms

Related Words

VERB

4. To spend or take a holiday

To spend a period away from regular work or duties for rest, recreation, or travel.

4.1. Taking a vacation

To take time off from work or daily responsibilities and spend that time resting, relaxing, or traveling for pleasure.

Synonyms

  • holiday
  • travel
  • relax
  • rest
  • recreate
  • take time off

Antonyms

Related Words