OpenSynonym

fact

/fækt/

NOUN

1. Something that is true or real

Something that actually exists or has happened and is objectively true, rather than being invented, imagined, or based solely on personal opinion.

1.1. Truth and objective reality

Used to describe something that is genuinely true, real, or established as an actual condition, regardless of personal beliefs or opinions.

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Examples

  • The scientist presented the undeniable fact that water boils at 100 degrees Celsius at sea level.
  • Despite his protests, the student couldn't dispute the historical fact presented in the textbook.
  • The sky being blue is a fact everyone learns early in life.

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1.2. Established and generally accepted truth

Used for an objective statement or established truth supported by substantial evidence, research, or agreement among experts.

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Examples

  • It is an established fact that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
  • The researchers presented several facts supported by extensive scientific evidence.

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NOUN

2. A concrete piece of information

A specific piece of information, detail, or circumstance concerning a particular subject, situation, or event that can be used as a basis for understanding or interpretation.

2.1. Information and factual details

Used for specific pieces of information, details, or knowledge about a subject, particularly when describing actual conditions, circumstances, or findings.

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Examples

  • She appreciated the fact that honesty was crucial in any relationship.
  • The investigation revealed several important facts about the incident.
  • The report contains detailed facts about the company's financial condition.

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2.2. Evidence and basis for interpretation

Used to describe a concrete piece of evidence or an established circumstance that serves as a foundation for reasoning, conclusions, or further interpretation.

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Examples

  • The decision was based on the fact that the company had sufficient financial resources.
  • The fact that it rained yesterday influenced today's outdoor plans.
  • The judge considered every relevant fact before reaching a conclusion.

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2.3. Individual data values and measurements

Used in data management and analytical systems to refer to an individual recorded value or measurement representing a specific observation at the lowest level of detail in a data warehouse.

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Examples

  • Each fact in the data warehouse represents an individual measurement associated with a business transaction.
  • The analyst examined every recorded fact before generating the statistical report.

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NOUN

3. An action or deed

An act, deed, or performance carried out by a person, particularly when referring to something done rather than something merely thought or discussed.

3.1. Actions and deeds

Used to refer to an actual action or deed performed by someone, emphasizing what a person does rather than what they say or intend.

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Examples

  • The historical record documents the facts and actions that shaped the outcome of the conflict.
  • His deeds demonstrated his commitment to helping the community.

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3.2. Wrongful or criminal acts

Used in a legal or historical sense to refer to an actual wrongful act, offense, or criminal deed committed by an individual.

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  • good deed
  • virtuous act
  • lawful conduct

Examples

  • The court examined the facts surrounding the alleged criminal deed.
  • The historical account described the wrongful facts committed during the conflict.

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  • crime
  • wrongdoing
  • misconduct
  • offense
  • transgression
  • culpability

3.3. Achievements and meritorious deeds

Used to describe an accomplishment or noteworthy deed that demonstrates ability, effort, courage, or distinction.

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Examples

  • The biography celebrated the remarkable facts and accomplishments of the explorer.
  • His greatest feat was completing the expedition under extremely difficult conditions.

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