hacking
/ˈhækɪŋ/
VERB
1. Cutting or chopping something roughly
The act of cutting, chopping, or striking something repeatedly and forcefully, usually in a rough or uncontrolled manner.
1.1. Rough cutting and chopping
Cutting through wood, vegetation, or other material with repeated forceful blows.
Synonyms
- chopping
- hewing
- slashing
- cutting
- cleaving
Examples
- He spent the afternoon hacking through the dense undergrowth.
- The workers were hacking away at the thick tree roots.
Related Words
- carving
- sawing
- splitting
- trimming
- gouging
1.2. Striking something repeatedly
Hitting or attacking an object with repeated, forceful, or uncontrolled blows.
Synonyms
- striking
- hitting
- pounding
- beating
- bludgeoning
Examples
- He was hacking at the locked door with a heavy tool.
- The workers continued hacking at the stubborn material.
Related Words
VERB
2. Coughing noisily
The act of producing a succession of short, rough, dry, or harsh coughs.
2.1. Dry or persistent coughing
Making repeated harsh coughing sounds, often because of irritation in the throat or respiratory tract.
Synonyms
Examples
- He was hacking throughout the night because of the dry air.
- She started hacking after inhaling the smoke.
Related Words
- wheezing
- spluttering
- choking
- throat irritation
VERB
3. Enduring or tolerating a difficult situation
The act of withstanding, enduring, or putting up with something unpleasant, demanding, or challenging.
3.1. Putting up with hardship
Managing to endure an uncomfortable, difficult, or unpleasant experience.
Synonyms
- enduring
- bearing
- tolerating
- withstanding
- suffering
- stomaching
- toughing it out
- putting up with
Antonyms
Examples
- She wondered whether she could keep hacking the demanding work schedule.
- He was tired of hacking the difficult conditions at work.
Related Words
- persevering
- persisting
- surviving
- resilience
- hardship
VERB
4. Modifying computer code or solving programming problems
The act of making quick or unconventional changes to computer code, accomplishing difficult programming tasks, or exploring technology at a detailed technical level.
4.1. Making quick changes to software
Changing computer code quickly to fix a problem or make a program work, sometimes resulting in an inelegant or difficult-to-maintain solution.
Synonyms
Examples
- The developer spent the evening hacking the program to fix a compatibility problem.
- They were hacking the script to make it work on an older system.
Related Words
4.2. Completing a difficult programming task
Using programming knowledge and ingenuity to accomplish a challenging technical task or create a working solution.
Synonyms
Examples
- The team spent the night hacking together a working prototype.
- She was hacking on a solution to the complicated programming problem.
Related Words
- prototyping
- software development
- problem-solving
- algorithm design
4.3. Exploring technology at a technical level
Experimenting with, manipulating, or investigating the internal workings of a computer system or device.
Synonyms
Examples
- The engineers spent the weekend hacking on an experimental device.
- He enjoys hacking around with old computer hardware.
Related Words
- reverse engineering
- systems analysis
- technical experimentation
- computer programming
VERB
5. Using tricks or shortcuts to improve efficiency
The act of applying clever techniques, shortcuts, or unconventional methods to make a task easier, faster, or more productive.
5.1. Improving productivity
Using practical tricks or innovative methods to increase productivity, efficiency, or convenience.
Synonyms
Examples
- She is hacking her daily routine to save time in the morning.
- The team keeps hacking its workflow to make everyday tasks easier.
Related Words
VERB
6. Gaining unauthorized access to computer systems
The act of accessing or manipulating a computer system, network, website, or online account without permission, usually by exploiting technical vulnerabilities.
6.1. Breaking into computer systems
Gaining unauthorized access to a computer or network by exploiting weaknesses in its security.
Synonyms
Examples
- The attackers were hacking into the company's internal network.
- The security team detected someone hacking the organization's server.
Related Words
6.2. Accessing another person's online account
Gaining control of or accessing another person's online account without authorization.
Synonyms
- compromising
- breaking into
- infiltrating
Examples
- Criminals were hacking into private email accounts.
- The investigation focused on hackers who were hacking several social media accounts.
Related Words
- identity theft
- phishing
- credential theft
- account security
- data breach
VERB
7. Striking or attempting to hit something in sports
The act of making forceful or uncontrolled striking movements in sports, including hitting a puck, swinging at a pitched ball, or striking an opponent's legs.
7.1. Striking an opponent with a hockey stick
Hitting an opponent's leg with a hockey stick, generally as an illegal or penalized action.
Synonyms
Examples
- The player was penalized for hacking his opponent's leg.
- The referee warned the defender for hacking during the match.
Related Words
7.2. Making a frantic attempt to hit a hockey puck
Making a hurried or clumsy attempt to strike the puck with a hockey stick.
Synonyms
Examples
- The player was hacking at the puck near the goal.
- Several players were hacking wildly at the loose puck.
Related Words
- hockey
- puck
- stick
- shooting
- goal
7.3. Swinging at a pitched ball
Making a forceful or uncontrolled attempt to hit a pitched ball with a bat.
Synonyms
Examples
- The batter was hacking at the fastball but failed to make contact.
- He kept hacking at the pitches during practice.
Related Words
- baseball
- batter
- pitch
- strikeout
- foul ball
7.4. Kicking an opponent on the shins
Kicking or striking another player's shins during a soccer or rugby match, often as a foul.
Synonyms
Examples
- The defender was penalized for hacking an opponent on the shins.
- The referee stopped the match after a player was caught hacking at his rival.
Related Words
- soccer
- rugby
- foul
- tackle
- shin guard
VERB
8. Striking in a frantic movement
The act of hitting or attacking something with hurried, uncontrolled, or forceful movements.
8.1. Frantic or uncontrolled striking
Making repeated blows in a hurried or uncontrolled manner.
Synonyms
- flailing
- striking
- pounding
- swinging
Examples
- He was hacking frantically at the door in an attempt to break it open.
- The animal was hacking at the ground with its claws.
Related Words
- threshing
- thrashing
- attacking
- blows
- impact
VERB
9. Applying rhythmic strikes during a massage
The act of striking the muscles lightly and rhythmically with the side of the hand as part of a massage technique called tapotement.
9.1. Percussion massage
Applying repeated light tapping or striking movements to the body during a massage.
Synonyms
Examples
- The therapist was hacking lightly at the muscles during the massage.
- The treatment involved rhythmic percussing along the patient's back.
Related Words
- massage
- tapotement
- percussion
- muscle relaxation
VERB
10. Arranging bricks on a rack to dry
The act of placing freshly made bricks in piles or on racks so they can dry before firing.
10.1. Brick drying
Arranging newly formed bricks on a drying rack or in piles before they are fired in a kiln.
Synonyms
Examples
- The workers were hacking the freshly molded bricks onto racks to dry.
- The brickmakers spent the afternoon stacking bricks before firing.
Related Words
- brickmaking
- drying rack
- kiln
- clay
- masonry
VERB
11. Keeping young hawks in partial freedom before training
The practice of keeping young hawks in a state of partial freedom before they are trained for falconry.
11.1. Preparing young hawks for training
Keeping young hawks partly free as an early stage in their preparation for falconry training.
Synonyms
Examples
- The falconer was hacking the young hawks before beginning their formal training.
Related Words
VERB
12. Making something common or clichéd
The act of making an expression, idea, or artistic feature commonplace, trite, or unoriginal through excessive use.
12.1. Making an expression commonplace
Using or repeating an idea so often that it loses its originality or becomes a cliché.
Synonyms
- vulgarizing
- trivializing
- making commonplace
- making clichéd
Examples
- Repeated use was hacking the once-original phrase into a cliché.
- The writer was vulgarizing the expression through careless repetition.
Related Words
12.2. Overusing words or ideas
Using a word, phrase, or method so frequently and indiscriminately that it becomes trite or loses its effect.
Synonyms
Examples
- The advertising campaign was hacking the slogan through constant repetition.
- The writer kept hacking the same metaphor until it lost its impact.
Related Words
VERB
13. Riding a horse at a regular pace
The act of riding a horse at a steady pace, especially along a road rather than across open country.
13.1. Riding along a road
Traveling on horseback at a regular pace along a road or established route.
Synonyms
- riding
- traveling on horseback
Examples
- They spent the morning hacking along the country roads.
- She enjoys hacking her horse through the nearby countryside.
Related Words
- horseback riding
- equestrian
- bridle
- saddle
- trail riding
VERB
14. Living or working as a drudge
The act of living or working in a tedious, repetitive, or exhausting manner, often with little satisfaction or recognition.
14.1. Performing monotonous work
Spending one's time doing repetitive, tiring, or menial tasks.
Synonyms
Examples
- He was hacking away at routine office work for years.
- She was tired of hacking through endless administrative tasks.
Related Words
- monotony
- menial work
- routine
- overwork
- exhaustion
VERB
15. Using something as a hired service
The act of using a horse or other service as something available for hire, or making it available for public use in exchange for payment.
15.1. Letting a horse or vehicle out for hire
Making a horse or vehicle available for temporary use by paying customers.
Synonyms
Examples
- The stable was hacking out horses to visitors exploring the countryside.
- The business specialized in hiring out horses to travelers.
Related Words
VERB
16. Playing hackeysack
The act of playing a footbag game by kicking a small weighted ball and keeping it from touching the ground.
16.1. Playing a footbag game
Kicking and passing a small footbag among players while trying to keep it in the air.
Synonyms
- playing footbag
- playing hackeysack
Examples
- The students were hacking in a circle during their lunch break.
- They spent the afternoon playing hackeysack in the park.
Related Words
ADJECTIVE
17. A short, interrupted, or jerky quality
Having a short, broken, interrupted, or jerky character, especially when describing a cough or similar sound.
17.1. Broken or jerky sounds
Describing sounds or movements that are short, abrupt, and interrupted rather than smooth or continuous.
Synonyms
- jerky
- broken
- interrupted
- staccato
Antonyms
- smooth
- continuous
- uninterrupted
- steady
Examples
- The machine produced a hacking, interrupted noise.
- His speech had a hacking rhythm because of his persistent cough.
Related Words
- irregular
- fragmented
- disjointed
- abrupt
NOUN
18. The playful solving of technical problems
The creative and playful exploration of technical problems that requires a deep understanding of a computer system or other technology.
18.1. Creative technical experimentation
Exploring and solving technical problems through ingenuity, experimentation, and detailed technical knowledge.
Synonyms
- experimentation
- tinkering
- technical exploration
Examples
- The club encourages hacking as a creative way to understand computer systems.
- Their weekend hacking produced several inventive technical solutions.
Related Words
NOUN
19. Unauthorized attempts to bypass computer security
Attempts to bypass the security mechanisms of an information system or network without authorization.
19.1. Unauthorized computer intrusion
Attempts to gain access to protected computer systems or networks by circumventing their security measures.
Synonyms
- intrusion
- breach
- cyberattack
- unauthorized access
Examples
- The company strengthened its defenses against unauthorized hacking.
- The investigation revealed repeated hacking attempts against the network.
Related Words
- cracker
- cybercrime
- malware
- security vulnerability
- data breach
NOUN
20. A dry or repeated cough
The emission of a succession of short, dry, or rough coughs.
20.1. Persistent dry cough
A series of short, harsh coughs, often caused by irritation in the throat or respiratory tract.
Synonyms
Examples
- His hacking kept everyone awake throughout the night.
- The persistent hacking became worse in the cold air.
Related Words
- wheezing
- spluttering
- throat irritation
- respiratory irritation
NOUN
21. A kick in the shins
A kick or blow delivered to another person's shins, especially during a sports match.
21.1. Striking an opponent's shins
A forceful kick or blow to the lower leg, often regarded as a foul in sports.
Synonyms
Examples
- The referee penalized the player for a hacking on the shins.
- The match was stopped after a dangerous kick to the opponent's lower leg.
Related Words
NOUN
22. A massage technique involving rhythmic striking
The act of striking the muscles with the side of the hand as part of a massage technique.
22.1. Tapotement massage
A percussion massage technique involving repeated rhythmic strikes or taps on the body.
Synonyms
- tapotement
- percussion
- rhythmic tapping
Examples
- The therapist used hacking as part of the tapotement massage.
- The treatment included rhythmic percussion of the back muscles.
Related Words
NOUN
23. A ride or journey on horseback
A journey or outing made on horseback, especially along roads or established routes.
23.1. Horseback outing
A recreational or practical journey made while riding a horse.
Synonyms
- ride
- horseback ride
- equestrian outing
Examples
- They went hacking through the countryside on Sunday morning.
- The group enjoyed a peaceful hacking along the rural roads.
Related Words
- horseback riding
- equestrian
- saddle
- bridle
- trail
NOUN
24. Working over the surface of rough or worn grindstones
The operation of working over the faces of rough or worn grindstones with a specialized hammer called a hack-hammer.
24.1. Grindstone dressing
Restoring or roughening the working surface of a grindstone by striking it with a hack-hammer.
Synonyms
- dressing
- roughening
- surfacing
Examples
- The craftsman performed hacking to restore the worn grindstone surface.
- Regular dressing kept the grindstone effective for sharpening tools.
Related Words
- grindstone
- hack-hammer
- abrasive
- stone dressing
NOUN
25. Dividing a course of stones into two smaller courses
The process of separating one course of stones into two smaller courses when there are insufficient large stones to form a single course.
25.1. Stonework course division
Dividing a layer of masonry stones into two smaller layers to accommodate the available stone sizes.
Synonyms
- division
- splitting
- subdivision
Examples
- The mason used hacking to divide the stonework into two smaller courses.
- The unusual stone sizes required a careful subdivision of the masonry course.
Related Words
- masonry
- stonework
- course
- building materials
NOUN
26. Cuts and grooves made in metal laps for gem cutting
The cuts and grooves made in metal laps to create small receptacles for abrasive powders used in cutting and polishing gems.
26.1. Gem-cutting lap preparation
Creating grooves or small pockets in a metal lap so that abrasive powders can be held during gem cutting and polishing.
Synonyms
Examples
- The lapidary inspected the hacking on the metal lap before polishing the gemstone.
- The grooves helped retain abrasive powder during the cutting process.
Related Words
- gem cutting
- metal lap
- abrasive powder
- polishing
- lapidary
NOUN
27. The piling of bricks for drying
The process of arranging freshly made bricks in piles or stacks so that they can dry before firing.
27.1. Brick stacking and drying
Arranging newly molded bricks in orderly piles to allow them to dry before being fired in a kiln.
Synonyms
Examples
- The workers completed the hacking of the bricks before the rainy weather arrived.
- Proper stacking was essential for the bricks to dry evenly.
Related Words
- brickmaking
- drying
- kiln
- clay
- masonry